Archive for Low Cost Competitors

Recently I was thinking about the current financial success of my gym, and I was reflecting on exactly how I got to this point.  This particular gym recently turned 5 years old, and I learned so much in that 5 years that applies not only to the gym business, but also to business in general.  So I decided I’d take some time to discuss one of the major points I learned that I hope will help you achieve success in your business.  And if nothing else, putting them down in writing will help to remind myself what I learned – in the hopes of being able to apply my knowledge to future business endeavors.

So here it is – LISTEN!  By far the biggest lesson I learned is to listen to your customers (or in my case – my prospective customers).  Back when I opened the gym 5 years ago, while we were under construction, I was encouraged by how many people stopped by to see what was going on.  We had put signs around town saying “24/7 Gym Coming Soon!”, and it got people’s attention.  But there were 2 things that I began to see that I should have paid closer attention to.  Number 1 – I couldn’t believe how many big guys were stopping by and asking about our free weight area – how big was it going to be, would it include this or that type of equipment, what weight would the dumbbells go up to, and so on.  Number 2 – Nearly everyone that stopped by, emailed, and called asked “How does it cost to join?”.  So these were 2 very clear bits of information that were being delivered up on a silver platter … that I needed to have a great free weight area, and that I needed to be priced competitively.  So here’s the problem … I wasn’t listening!

You see, I had already started and run a successful fitness center in a nearby town.  It had struggled in the beginning, but ultimately, by the time I opened the new gym, my other gym was 10 years old and profitable.  And I figured to myself “I know how to do this now!”.  So when I opened gym #2, I had a plan right from the start to make it a carbon copy of my first gym.  And what that meant was that we were going after the higher end of the market – people who were not so price conscious (in fact our gym was at least double the price of most of the gyms in the nearby city of Syracuse).  To generalize, the members of gym #1 were working professionals – average age was 40+.  They were willing to pay a higher price to belong to a bit more exclusive gym, and they weren’t so concerned with free weights – to them it was all about cardio, circuit equipment, and personal training / nutrition.

So when I opened gym #2, in my head, I knew what people wanted in a gym.  After all – we are told we need to create a business plan before we open a business, and that means we have had to sit down and visualize what our business is going to look like.  So I already had it all figured out!  I heard an interesting quote from a business person “Business plans are absolutely essential and absolutely worthless”.  But that’s a subject for another post!  The point here is that I thought I knew what people wanted, but I was wrong – and worse yet, I wasn’t listening!

Fast forward 5 years – I now have a gym that really is what the people in that market want!  Yes it took me 5 years to get here!  Yes, I had to expand my free weight area and drop my price in half to get the membership base I now have.  In fact, in order to undo the wrong message that we had sent when we first opened, I even changed the name of the gym to differentiate it from our other gym (which by the way is still doing well).

So after 5 years I now have the gym that my customers (members) were asking for.  It only took me 5 years to hear them!  What have your customers, members, or clients been trying to tell you?  Have you been listening – or do you think you have it all figured out?  Not listening is a mistake that could be fatal to your business!

Q: Should I lower my prices?

Ronnie from Tampa, Florida asks, ”We have seen a surge in low cost gyms ($9 a month) in the Tampa area.  I’ve owned my gym for almost 10 years, and I am definitely losing members to them.  My question is, should I try to compete with them on price, or just wait it out?  I can’t imagine that they’ll stay in business with prices like that!”

Well Ronnie, I hate to be the one to tell you this, but these types of gyms are here to stay (at least for the next decade I would say), so if you don’t want to wait 10 years or more for them to go away, you better believe you need to do something about it!  Remember back when all the airlines were losing money except for Jet Blue and Southwest?  Well the same thing is happening in the fitness industry today … while Bally’s goes bankrupt (again) and Gold’s struggles to reinvent themselves, Planet Fitness and many others like them are kicking ass and taking names!

So now that I’ve sufficiently scared you in to realizing that if you don’t do something, you may end up going down with the ship, the real question is what do you do about it?   The fitness business, like all other businesses, operates on basic principles of supply and demand – which I like to break down as:

  1. Is your club at 100% member capacity? (supply)
  2. Are you giving your members what they want? (demand)

Look around your club at the busiest time of the week (typically Monday night after work).  At its peak time, your club needs to be busting at the seams.  Think about a really good restaurant on a Saturday night at 7pm.  If you go there and get seated immediately, wouldn’t you agree that there is a problem?  It is no different in our business – we need a packed house at peak times.  So let’s assume that you have established that you are only at 70% capacity – how do you fill the place up?

I would submit that lowering your price is the easiest way to get more members.  Many people in the industry are against this concept, saying that you need to differentiate yourself against competition, and keep your prices high.  I would suggest that if your club was truly different than the competition, and even more importantly that you were delivering members what they really wanted, they would in fact pay a higher price – and you probably wouldn’t have asked your original question.  But consumers are fairly savvy – they are looking for value.  And if all you have is a gym that when you break it down is not that different from the gym down the street that costs less, where do you think the member is going to go?

So in summary, if you are feeling the heat from a low cost operator, here are a few things you may want to consider.  First, take a tour of their gym to see what you’re up against.  If they have newer equipment, cleaner facilities, and a strong marketing program all at a lower price than your gym, you need to get to work!  First by renegotiating all of your expenses (especially rent) – and then by putting a huge marketing effort in yourself.  And yes, in more cases than not, I do advocate lowering your prices.

If you are a gym owner or personal trainer and you would like to see one of your questions answered here, please complete this form.  If I use your question on my site, I’ll provide you with a free 20 minute phone consultation so we can go into the answer in more detail!